Mandatory Testing Introduced for All World Boxing Competitions
World Boxing has confirmed the introduction of mandatory sex testing for all boxers ahead of its upcoming events.
The global governing body stated Olympic champion Imane Khelif cannot compete until she completes a genetic sex screening.
World Boxing issued a statement outlining the new rules under its “Sex, Age and Weight” policy framework.
“Imane Khelif may not participate in the female category at … any World Boxing event until Imane Khelif undergoes genetic sex screening in accordance with World Boxing’s rules and testing procedures,” the statement read.
The mandatory policy aims to ensure fair competition between male and female athletes, World Boxing added.
Khelif’s Participation in Doubt for Eindhoven Box Cup
World Boxing wrote to the Algerian Boxing Federation to confirm Khelif’s ineligibility for the Eindhoven Box Cup.
The event runs from June 5 to 10, but Khelif must complete the genetic test before entering.
Neither the Algerian Boxing Federation nor Khelif has issued a response to the decision.
Khelif won gold at the Paris 2023 Games, becoming a notable figure amid previous eligibility controversies.
The Algerian Federation joined World Boxing in September 2023, along with over 100 other national federations.
Executive Board Makes Immediate Policy Shift
Although policy changes usually come from the World Boxing Congress, the executive board approved this one.
The board cited “special or emergency circumstances” in its decision to enact the new rules immediately.
The new measures mark a key shift in eligibility standards before the next Olympic cycle.
World Boxing Outlines Testing Procedures and Criteria
Athletes aged over 18 will now undergo a PCR genetic test before competing in World Boxing events.
The test may involve a nasal swab, mouth swab, saliva sample or blood draw, the governing body said.
“The PCR test is a laboratory technique used to detect specific genetic material, in this case the SRY gene, that reveals the presence of the Y chromosome, which is an indicator of biological sex,” World Boxing explained.
“Athletes that are deemed to be male at birth, as evidenced by the presence of Y chromosome … or with a difference of sexual development (DSD) where male androgenisation occurs, will be eligible to compete in the male category.
“Athletes that are deemed to be female at birth … or with a DSD where male androgenisation does not occur, will be eligible to compete in the female category.”
Khelif Previously Disqualified by IBA in 2023
The International Boxing Association disqualified Khelif at the 2023 World Championships over a failed eligibility test.
However, the International Olympic Committee later cleared her to compete in Paris.
The IBA has since lost Olympic recognition due to governance issues, paving the way for World Boxing’s rise.
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Khelif Addresses Her Determination for 2028 Games
In March, Khelif expressed her determination to defend her Olympic title in Los Angeles in 2028.
She also addressed previous statements from political figures, including US President Donald Trump.
Khelif said she would not be intimidated by Trump’s stance, affirming she is not transgender.
Safety and Fairness Underpin New Policy, Says World Boxing
World Boxing stated the policy aims to protect athletes and ensure competition remains fair across all levels.
“These new eligibility rules were developed with the express purpose of safeguarding athletes in combat sports, particularly given the physical risks associated with Olympic-style boxing,” the statement said.
The governing body reiterated the importance of biological sex in determining competition categories.
Wider Implications for Global Boxing Community
More than 100 federations have joined World Boxing since its 2023 formation.
The new rules are likely to affect several athletes preparing for international competition.
The announcement comes months before major qualifying events for the 2028 Los Angeles Olympic Games.
With growing scrutiny around gender eligibility, the decision may spark further debate in global boxing circles.
World Boxing stated its commitment to transparency and fairness as it reshapes the landscape of Olympic-style boxing.