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Adult Sentencing for Under 18s Victoria Targets Serious Youth Crime

Victoria Youth Crime Laws 2025 Introduce Adult Court Trials

Under 18s Victoria Adult sentencing will allow children over 14 who commit violent offences to be punished as adults. The new Victoria youth crime laws 2025 give the youth offenders adult court Victoria proceedings, which might include life sentences in case of murder and serious assaults.

Victoria introduces adult sentencing for under 18s under the 2025 youth crime laws

Reforms were confirmed by the Premier Jacinta Allan as a way of dealing with the increase in serious crimes among young people. The law is based on other similar laws in other states, which seek to match punishment with the severity of crimes.

Minimal Age and Reform Area

The adult sentencing of under-18s Victoria scheme is applicable to children between 14 and 17 years. It specifically addresses the most serious offences, which include homicide and aggravated violent crimes.

According to the reforms, the youth offenders’ adult court trials shall determine the sentence that was previously applied to adult offenders. Cases may be punished with life imprisonment and non-parole periods that are long-lasting based on the level of case severity.

Increasing Juvenile Delinquency and State Intervention

In the last year, Victoria has been registering an increase in youth crime. Approximately 1,100 children were reported to be involved in over 7,000 criminal incidents by the law enforcers.

Victoria reports a rise in youth crime, prompting new adult sentencing measures

According to the government, the aim of adult sentencing of under-18s in Victoria is to address the concerns of people. The officials stressed that the priority in case of the youth offender is community safety without compromising the legal procedure of the youth offender’s adult court in Victoria.

Legal and Opposition Views

Members of the opposition have criticised the reforms, saying that the reform aims at punishing, and not preventing. There were worries regarding the government’s preparedness to carry out adult court Victoria procedures with regard to the youth offenders.

There have been legal professionals pointing out that the children tried in adult courts have difficulties in terms of development and rehabilitation. They observed that they should be taken into account when making sentencing decisions in accordance with the laws of youth crime in Victoria of 2025.

Social and Developmental Aspects

Research indicates that children who engage in serious crimes have complicated social problems. Young offenders are generally affected by family instability, trauma, and exposure to violence.

Children processed in adult courts may require additional social and developmental support

The system of support for children within the justice system is not altered by the issue of adult sentencing of 18-year-olds in Victoria. According to the observations of observers, rehabilitation programs and social services continue to be very important in controlling youth crime.

Goals in Public Safety and Sentencing

According to the government, the reason for having more severe punishments is to prevent violent crimes in children. Adult sentencing of those over 18 in Victoria establishes a law that conveys the degree of offence.

The laws on youth crime in Victoria 2025 cover the observation of court outcomes. This supervision also makes sure that the operations of the youth offender adult court in Victoria are within the desired standards of the law.

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Implementation and Continual Follow-up

The reforms will be actualised in the near future. Courts and law enforcement agencies are revising procedures to be used in dealing with youth offenders’ adult court cases.

The results of sentencing will be monitored and procedures reviewed to make sure the laws on youth crime in Victoria are adhered to in 2025. The transparency on the use of adult penalties on underage offenders will be made available in the public reports.

FAQs

  1. What is the reform regarding adult sentencing for under-18s in Victoria?

Under the proposed reform, children aged 14 and above in Victoria may face adult sentences for serious violent offences such as aggravated home invasion, aggravated carjacking, and gross‑violence injury offences.

  1. Which offences will be affected under the Victoria Youth Crime Laws 2025?

Offences specified under the reform include aggravated home invasion, home invasion, intentionally causing injury in gross‑violent circumstances (including machete crimes), recklessly causing injury in gross‑violent circumstances (including machete crimes), aggravated carjacking, carjacking, repeated serious aggravated burglary, and armed robbery.

  1. How does this change compare to the current maximum sentences for children in children’s court?

Under current law the maximum sentence in the children’s court for the relevant offences is up to three years for a young person.

  1. When will the reforms under Victoria youth crime laws 2025 take effect?

The reform bill is expected to be introduced to the Victorian Parliament during the current session and the new adult‑sentencing regime for under‑18s is aimed to be operational by 2026.

  1. How does the reform interact with existing youth justice sentencing schemes in Victoria?

Victoria already has a system of “Category A” and “Category B” serious youth offences under the Sentencing Act 1991 (Vic) where young offenders may be sentenced to adult prison if certain criteria are met.

  1. What rights and protections currently apply to youth (under 18) during police interviews in Victoria?

If a person under 18 is formally questioned by police in Victoria, they must have a parent, guardian, or an independent person present.

  1. Will the minimum age of criminal responsibility change under these reforms?

Separately from these sentencing reforms, Victoria is considering raising the age of criminal responsibility to 14 years.

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Last modified: November 13, 2025
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